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In linguistics, dative shift is a pattern in which the subcategorization of a verb can take on two alternating forms. In the oblique dative (OD) form, the verb takes a noun phrase (NP) and a prepositional phrase (PP), the second of which is not an argument. John gave (a book ) (to Mary ). In the double object construction (DOC) form the verb takes two noun phrases, both of which are arguments. John gave (Mary ) (a book ). ==Synonyms used in the literature== Terms used in literature on dative shift can vary. The chart below provides terms used in this article in bold, along with other common synonyms used elsewhere : 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dative shift」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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